Nickel oxide (NiO) nanoparticles exhibit promising properties that make them attractive candidates for diverse energy applications. The synthesis of NiO nanoparticles can be achieved through various methods, including sol-gel. The resulting nanoparticles are characterized using techniques such as X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron micro

Carbon nanotubes tubes possess remarkable properties that have captured the attention of scientists and engineers for years. These cylindrical structures, composed of rolled-up graphene sheets, exhibit exceptional strength, electrical conductivity, and thermal stability. Harnessing these extraordinary characteristics has the potential to revolution